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جمعه ۲۲ خرداد ۱۴۰۵ ایران ۰۲:۰۸
آمريکا

آمریکا و جهان در سوگ محمد علی، قهرمان افسانه ای بوکس

محمد علی قهرمان افسانه ای بوکس جهان شبانگاه جمعه در میان دوستان و خانواده اش در بیمارستانی در فینیکس آریزونا، جایی که برای درمان مشکلات تنفسی بستری شده بود، درگذشت.

مرگ محمد علی که سه بار قهرمان سنگین وزن بوکس جهان شده بود، در صدر اخبار جهان قرار گرفته و رسانه های تمام کشورهای جهان درباره او، زندگی و طرز فکرش سخن می گویند.

ورزشکاران، چهره های معروف، رهبران دولت ها و چهره های سیاسی به سرعت پیام های تسلیت خود را به یاد محمد علی از طریق رسانه ها و رسانه های اجتماعی منتشر کردند و بسیاری دیگر عکس های خود با این قهرمان بوکس را روی رسانه های اجتماعی به اشتراک گذاشتند.

باراک اوباما رئیس جمهوری آمریکا که پیشتر میزبان محمد علی در کاخ سفید بود و یک جفت دستکش بوکس را که او به دست کرده بود به یادگار نگاه داشته روز شنبه گفت: "علی جهان را تکان داد و جهان جای بهتری شد."

اوباما محمد علی را به دیگر رهبران حقوق مدنی هم دوره او تشبیه کرد و گفت علی در مبارزه برای آنچه که درست بود دوشادوش مارتین لوترکینگ و نلسون ماندلا ایستاد.

اوباما همچنین این عکس را که مربوط به به اوایل دوران ریاست جمهوری اوست توییت کرد و زیر آن نوشت: "آرام بخواب، قهرمان."

بیل کلینتون رئیس جمهوری اسبق آمریکا که مدال ریاست جمهوری آمریکا را به محمد علی اهدا کرد نیز توییت کرد: "خدانگهدار دوست من. تو از خیلی جهات عالی بودی."

بیل کلینتون همچنین از طرف خود و همسرش هیلاری، کاندیدای نامزدی ریاست جمهوری آمریکا در بیانیه ای نوشت: "از همان روز که مدال طلای المپیک ۱۹۶۰ را برد، دوستداران بوکس در تمام جهان می دانستند که نظاره گر ترکیبی از زیبایی و شکوه، سرعت و قدرت هستند که تکرار نخواهد شد."

دونالد ترامپ کاندیدای جمهوریخواه ریاست جمهوری نیز در توییتی نوشت: "علی! یک قهرمان حقیقتا ممتاز و انسانی فوق العاده. همه برای او دلتنگ خواهند شد."

Muhammad Ali: A Legend And A Cultural Icon Dead at 74

Boxing legend Muhammad Ali stands with his wife Yolanda as he is introduced before the welterweight fight between Floyd Mayweather Jr. and Shane Mosley at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada in this May 1, 2010 file photo.
1/21 Boxing legend Muhammad Ali stands with his wife Yolanda as he is introduced before the welterweight fight between Floyd Mayweather Jr. and Shane Mosley at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada in this May 1, 2010 file photo.
FILE - Muhammad Ali, world heavyweight champion, punches speed bag at the Folk Art Center in Manila, Philippines, Sept. 29, 1975, as he prepares his title fight on October 1 with Joe Frazier.
2/21 FILE - Muhammad Ali, world heavyweight champion, punches speed bag at the Folk Art Center in Manila, Philippines, Sept. 29, 1975, as he prepares his title fight on October 1 with Joe Frazier.
FILE - Muhammad Ali speaks to Muslims holding a book called "Towards Understanding Islam" written by Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi in London, Britain, May 1966. Ali died late Friday in Phoenix, Arizona, June 3, 2016.
3/21 FILE - Muhammad Ali speaks to Muslims holding a book called "Towards Understanding Islam" written by Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi in London, Britain, May 1966. Ali died late Friday in Phoenix, Arizona, June 3, 2016.
FILE - The Beatles, from left, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, Ringo Starr and George Harrison take a fake blow from Cassius Clay, who later changed his name to Muhammad Ali, while visiting the heavyweight contender in Miami Beach, Fla., Feb. 18, 1964.
4/21 FILE - The Beatles, from left, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, Ringo Starr and George Harrison take a fake blow from Cassius Clay, who later changed his name to Muhammad Ali, while visiting the heavyweight contender in Miami Beach, Fla., Feb. 18, 1964.
FILE - Heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali is escorted from the Armed Forces Examining and Entrance Station in Houston by Lt. Col. J. Edwin McKee, after Ali refused Army induction, April 28, 1967. Ali died at age 74, June 3, 2016.
5/21 FILE - Heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali is escorted from the Armed Forces Examining and Entrance Station in Houston by Lt. Col. J. Edwin McKee, after Ali refused Army induction, April 28, 1967. Ali died at age 74, June 3, 2016.
FILE - Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali exclaims "Why me?" when informed his draft board in Louisville, Ky., had reclassified him 1-A in the draft, Feb. 17, 1966. Ali surrounded himself with youngsters from his neighborhood as he told of his feelings in
6/21 FILE - Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali exclaims "Why me?" when informed his draft board in Louisville, Ky., had reclassified him 1-A in the draft, Feb. 17, 1966. Ali surrounded himself with youngsters from his neighborhood as he told of his feelings in
FILE - U.S. boxing great Muhammad Ali poses during the Crystal Award ceremony at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 28, 2006.
7/21 FILE - U.S. boxing great Muhammad Ali poses during the Crystal Award ceremony at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 28, 2006.
FILE - Spray flies from the head of challenger Joe Frazier as heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali connects with a right in the ninth round of their title fight in Manila, Philippines, Oct. 1, 1974. Ali has died, his family said, June 3, 2016. He was 74.
8/21 FILE - Spray flies from the head of challenger Joe Frazier as heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali connects with a right in the ninth round of their title fight in Manila, Philippines, Oct. 1, 1974. Ali has died, his family said, June 3, 2016. He was 74.
A visitor is interviewed in reaction to the death of heavyweight boxer Muhammad Ali at the "I Am The Greatest, Muhammad Ali" exhibition at the O2 arena, which hosts high profile boxing fights in London, Saturday, June 4, 2016.
9/21 A visitor is interviewed in reaction to the death of heavyweight boxer Muhammad Ali at the "I Am The Greatest, Muhammad Ali" exhibition at the O2 arena, which hosts high profile boxing fights in London, Saturday, June 4, 2016.
Former boxing great Muhammad Ali is given the Courage Award by singer Whitney Houston at the GQ Men of the Year awards show in New York in this October 21, 1998 file photo.
10/21 Former boxing great Muhammad Ali is given the Courage Award by singer Whitney Houston at the GQ Men of the Year awards show in New York in this October 21, 1998 file photo.
가을이 찾아온 영국 스코틀랜드 개리강 다리 위에 여성이 서 있다.
11/21 가을이 찾아온 영국 스코틀랜드 개리강 다리 위에 여성이 서 있다.
World heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali visited the pyramids area, rode a horse and a camel and shook hands with the Bedouins who guard the huge monuments there, May 30, 1966.
12/21 World heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali visited the pyramids area, rode a horse and a camel and shook hands with the Bedouins who guard the huge monuments there, May 30, 1966.
Street scene in downtown Kinshasa, Zaire, is photographed prior the the Muhammad Ali vs. George Foreman title bout scheduled in 1974.
13/21 Street scene in downtown Kinshasa, Zaire, is photographed prior the the Muhammad Ali vs. George Foreman title bout scheduled in 1974.
FILE - President George W. Bush presents the Presidential Medal of Freedom to boxer Muhammad Ali in the East Room of the White House, Nov. 9, 2005.
14/21 FILE - President George W. Bush presents the Presidential Medal of Freedom to boxer Muhammad Ali in the East Room of the White House, Nov. 9, 2005.
Retired boxing champion Muhammad Ali waves after he received the Liberty Medal for his humanitarian work, during a ceremony at the National Constitution Center, Thursday, Sept. 13, 2012, in Philadelphia. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)
15/21 Retired boxing champion Muhammad Ali waves after he received the Liberty Medal for his humanitarian work, during a ceremony at the National Constitution Center, Thursday, Sept. 13, 2012, in Philadelphia. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)
FILE - Heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali stands over fallen challenger Sonny Liston, shouting and gesturing shortly after dropping Liston with a short hard right to the jaw, in Lewiston, Maine, May 25, 1965.
16/21 FILE - Heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali stands over fallen challenger Sonny Liston, shouting and gesturing shortly after dropping Liston with a short hard right to the jaw, in Lewiston, Maine, May 25, 1965.
FILE - Young heavyweight boxer Cassius Clay, who later changed his name to Muhammad Ali, points to a sign he wrote on a chalk board in his dressing room before his fight against Archie Moore in Los Angeles, predicting he'd knock Moore out in the fourth ro
17/21 FILE - Young heavyweight boxer Cassius Clay, who later changed his name to Muhammad Ali, points to a sign he wrote on a chalk board in his dressing room before his fight against Archie Moore in Los Angeles, predicting he'd knock Moore out in the fourth ro
FILE - World heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali, right, and Black Muslim leader Malcolm X in New York City, March 1, 1964. Ali died Friday in Phoenix, Arizona, at age 74.
18/21 FILE - World heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali, right, and Black Muslim leader Malcolm X in New York City, March 1, 1964. Ali died Friday in Phoenix, Arizona, at age 74.
FILE - Muhammad Ali, former world heavyweight boxing champion, toys with the finely combed hair of television sports commentators Howard Cosell before the start of the Olympic boxing trials, in West Point, N.Y., Aug. 7, 1972.
19/21 FILE - Muhammad Ali, former world heavyweight boxing champion, toys with the finely combed hair of television sports commentators Howard Cosell before the start of the Olympic boxing trials, in West Point, N.Y., Aug. 7, 1972.
FILE - An Oct. 30, 1974 file photo shows Challenger Muhammad Ali watching as defending world champion George Foreman goes down to the canvas in the eighth round of their WBA/WBC championship match in Kinshasa, Zaire.
20/21 FILE - An Oct. 30, 1974 file photo shows Challenger Muhammad Ali watching as defending world champion George Foreman goes down to the canvas in the eighth round of their WBA/WBC championship match in Kinshasa, Zaire.
Boxing great Muhammad Ali waves to the crowd during the opening ceremony of the World Equestrian Games in Lexington, Kentucky, in this September 25, 2010 file photo.
21/21 Boxing great Muhammad Ali waves to the crowd during the opening ceremony of the World Equestrian Games in Lexington, Kentucky, in this September 25, 2010 file photo.
اسلاید قبلی
اسلاید بعدی

بان کی مون دبیرکل سازمان ملل متحد گفت: "سازمان ملل متحد از این که از زندگی و کار یکی از عالی ترین بشردوستان و مدافعان صلح در قرن گذشته نفع برد، سپاسگذار است."

نفوذ و تاثیر محمد علی فراتر از جهان بوکس بود و چهره های شناخته شده بین المللی از او به نیکی یاد کردند. پله، قهرمان افسانه ای فوتبال برزیل در توییتر و اینستاگرام نوشت: "جهان ورزش ضایعه ای بزرگ دریافت کرد... اندوهی که عمیق است."

دیه گو مارادونا، فوتبالیست معروف و محبوب آرژانتینی نیز روی فیسبوک نوشـت: "بهترین تمام دوران ها رفت...چطور می توان این ضایعه را حس نکرد... او رفت چون دیگر نمی توانست به ما شادی دهد. به خانواده اش تسلیت می گویم."

محمدجواد ظریف وزیر خارجه ایران نیز در پیامی توییتری نوشت: "باشد که خداوند پذیرای علی در مرحمت خود باشد... بهترین در رینگ و در مبارزه برای عدالت، شرافت و صلح."

قرار است جلد نشریه ورزشی "اسپورتز ایلاستریتد" در شماره ۱۳ ژوئن به عکس محمد علی اختصاص یابد. به این ترتیب این چهلمین باری می شود که این نشریه عکس علی را روی جلد خود کار می کند. این عکس مربوط به یکی از جلسات تمرین او در دهه ۷۰ پس از وقفه و بازگشت به بوکس بود. این وقفه به دلایل حقوقی و به واسطه گرویدنش به اسلام و سرپیچی از رفتن به جنگ پیش آمده بود.

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